Sex Education In Bangladesh
January 22, 2007
I was reading Suroor’s post on sexual promiscuity amongst Muslims.
Bangladesh always seemed to have a laissez-faire attitude of gender segregation. Women, due to poverty, would often not cover up as much. It was a common sight to see poor women working as labourers in constructions of buildings all over Dhaka, carrying trays of bricks balanced precariously on top of their heads, wearing nothing but a sari draped over their body. Blouses were something of a curiosity. If you check out the movie Chokher Baali starring Aishwarya, you will see that when the husband brings home a gift for his wife – a blouse – it is treated as an exotic attire by her.
Similarly, due to circumstances, often large groups of people lived together in the same space and again segregation was chucked out of the window in favour of more practical solutions.
In such a scenario, you can’t help but be aware of the growing attraction of the other sex, and the sexuality that is a woman’s body. Hence, the need for sex education is paramount, and it’s truly lamentable that there is none.
My first introduction to the topic of sex was, in all places, a mosque. We were visiting our village and it was time for Jummah. I still remember what the imam of the straw hut (or the village mosque) said.
“I am told that in places like England (he called it Bilait) now men go to bed with men. Astagfirullah! Even in nature, if we take the example of monkeys (the term Bandor) we see that the male monkey is going to mount the female monkey. The key fits into the lock, brothers!!! The lock does not fit into the lock, nor does the key fit into the key!!!”
For some reasons monkeys, Jews and sex is a common topic for Bangladesh khutbahs.
And of course the whole congregation (men only, naturally) did taubah taubah and promised never to be seduced into the wicked West, before going home to count the amount of money their son working in London (probably as a waitor) was sending back to the village every month.
When I asked my father what the hell the imam was talking about I got some round about answer. I remember when I was six or seven and had asked some huzur (who used to teach us Quran) about where babies came from, he had replied that when the parents pray all night for a baby Allah is Merciful and puts a new baby beside them. Well, redefine prayer (“Oh God Oh God”) and he was closer to the truth than most people!
Around grade 7, I switched to an English medium education. For those of you in Bangladesh it was Scholastica and O/A Levels. All the students in English medium schools in Bangladesh are either rich kids (they are private schools and expensive) or army brats (free education for army kids).
Contrary to popular belief it is the lower, rural “religious” and poorer class of Bangladeshis that are more sexually promiscuous than the upper, richer, secular class. It is quite common for a maid hailing from a poor village to sell her body in the capital. It was well known that two former doctors of PG Hospital in Dhaka were the go-to guys for pregnant maids who needed a quick abortion. And often it was not the master of the house but his son who, lacking proper sex education, used the nearest available woman acceding to his requests.
The richer folk, on the other hand, my classmates, were educated in sexually transmitted diseases and other dangers of promiscuity. Thus it was not religion (of which they had less) that stopped them from behaving un-Islamically, it was sex education.
Not to say that we got sex education any better. We just had access to all the materials and we had to look them up ourselves. Our O Level Biology book had Chapter 10 on Human Reproduction. It was marked “self-study” lol the teachers (all male) could not bring themselves to teach it (to a male class).
Not that students while not being promiscuous were not engaging in sex. It was quite common for the elite girl to shack up with her “boy-friend” while on campus. We used to have a joke.
Q: What’s there to do in Dhaka?
A: An NSU student.
NSU was North South University. To be honest, I don’t know why it got such a bad rep, but it was the party central. We used to joke that “What does an NSU girl do when she wakes up?” and the answer “Walk home”. But yes, if orthodox Bengalis delude themselves into thinking that just because they don’t mention sex to their kids which is why their kids are not doing it, they are living in a dream world.
What stopped many more religious minded people from experimenting with sex (and believe you me the options in Bangladesh are not limited as they are reputed to be in the Middle East)? It was an Islamic education. They knew where the boundaries were. So, to conclude, sex education combined with Islamic education is what is needed in the Muslim lands.
And the need to be a little less judgemental of other people would go a long way for sure, but let’s not shoot for the moon yet …
Entry Filed under: Bangladesh, Islam. .
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1.
Sir Mezba | January 22, 2007 at 2:57 pm
As I commented on Suroor’s blog:
You might find the book Princess: A True Story of Life Behind the Veil in Saudi Arabia by Jean P. Sasson an interesting read. Though I tend to dismiss such books as mere propaganda, some of the stuff mentioned in the book seems to occur in Saudi.
We must take care when we make such generalizations. Legally most Arab woman have crap power. But practically, most Arab (locals) that I know are normal, average, God-fearing people who treat their women well. The misuse/abuse seems to occur in certain circles only but they make the news.
2.
looloo | January 22, 2007 at 6:38 pm
i think the problem seems to be that parents arent really open with their kids. after a certain age my parents always told me they were my friends so ive always been able to speak openly about such issues despite them being fairly religous. my mother had the ‘chat’ with me when i was about 8!
this parent-child gap is what leads to the problems we r having with dating, relationships etc in our communities.
3.
sf | January 22, 2007 at 6:55 pm
Growing up back home, I think most of the stuff I learnt was from reading books on my own. I remember our biology class but don’t remember much being taught, just something vague was explained (I think teachers were embarrassed to talk about it). It was such a taboo to talk about “it”, yes you never mentioned the name. I wish pple were more open with their children about sex education. There are so many young pple suffering due to ignorance and now the sexually transmitted diseases and AIDS are wide spread and the community is really slow about having”talks” with the young generation. (everyone thinks they are immune to it). Inshallah will try to explain and teach my children at the right age and hopefully they will come to me for anything they need to know/ask. I remember in primary school someone asked a teacher where babies came from and she said ” Mama goes to the hospital and they “pick” a baby”
, now don’t we all wish it’s like that???? LOL
4.
Isheeta | January 22, 2007 at 10:24 pm
remember when I was six or seven and had asked some huzur (who used to teach us Quran) about where babies came from, he had replied that when the parents pray all night for a baby Allah is Merciful and puts a new baby beside them.
hahaha! how cute is that story! a baby appears right next to the parents! what is the baby, a beanstalk from ‘jack and the beanstalk’?!
Its not just in Bangladesh as you say… I was living in the Mideast, and until I was 18 I was clueless about babies. I went to private school, I had…well, no friends, and I took grade 10 biology. BUT parents (traditional) didnt talk to me about birds and the bees… and they still havent’. I seriously thought the belly button somehow opened up and presto, a baby popped out.
I kid you not.
I only found out because my best friend’s dad was an anatomy prof and she mentioned it in passing and of course I freaked.
It is exclusive of country, but definitely not exclusive of religion
I definitely agree that sex education combined with Islamic education is what is needed in the Muslim lands. Then maybe they’ll start talking about something more besides monkeys or jews and sex.
5.
Suroor | January 22, 2007 at 11:12 pm
Very well written and explained Haleem. You must know that the situation in Pakistan isn’t much different either.
My mum talked to me about sex when I was 11 and her explanations were not vivid but she did it and that is because she is a nurse! Abi never talks about sex or babies or anything. When I’m pregnant he behaves like I don’t exist. I think parents should be more open with their children.
And your huzur’s answer is what I tell my children too; only I delete the “oh God, oh God” bit
Someone mentioned sex is like worship?
6.
khonika | January 23, 2007 at 8:48 am
aha! so you’re an ex-Scholastican!
The O-Level Biology book was very popular indeed. Chapter 10 was one of the first-read and frequently read chapters! Blame the raging hormones
7.
Farah | January 23, 2007 at 9:25 am
Interesting how you still remember the chapter number!
8.
Haleem | January 23, 2007 at 11:04 am
funny, mezba, most Arab men I knew in college were party animals lol. Here to be educated and enjoy whatever they could enjoy before returning back home. It was good to be friends with them though – you get lots of cool stuff.
so true looloo. At my age I didn’t even know what was happening and who to turn to and got scared when I had hair under my armpit (especially all those models in the commercials had NONE). thank God for O level Biology.
Our community is very naive, sf, we are when we ignore having that ‘talk’. That’s one thing I wish my parents did with me. My siblings all went thru the Canadian system so they knew their stuff but me – no.. O level biology was what it did it for me.
isheeta, HAHAHA… jack and the beanstalk and a baby.. o my goodness, I have tears with laughter at the vivid picture I have in my head. Well, I was like that too, exactly in the same boat.
Actually the first time before the aforementioned biology book I had SOME idea was when a cousin told me about it. The topic came about because there was this ad for this birth control on tv (OVacon) and it had this really catchy music… and I was humming it in the presence of everyone.. so this cousin pulled me aside and told him WHY I should not be humming it anymore.
Good on your mother Suroor! lol at when you are pregnant you are invisible. What does he do, pretend that he doesn’t know you and your husband are *more* than “just friends”? lol
you an ex-Scholastican too, Khonika? Good good.. now to hear some stories about our good old teachers lol.
Ya, I aced biology. Especially chapter 10!
Farah.. hahaha… ya I do…it was such a nice round number too.. chapter 11 was the digestive system though… talk about going from holy f*** to holy sh**.
9.
khonika | January 23, 2007 at 11:48 am
yup, guilty as charged! Did you finish both O&A levels from Scholastica?
10.
Haleem | January 23, 2007 at 9:30 pm
Khonika, just the O Levels and then 1 year of AS Level (private). Then we had to move to Canada where I got into Ryerson directly.
11.
Aliana | January 23, 2007 at 9:55 pm
That’s why they invented Muslim blogs so that people won’t be in the dark.
12.
arafat | January 24, 2007 at 10:21 am
Oh boy. I sooo remember that Chapter 10 from O’Level bio. BTW, I was at NSU for a few months, and in some ways the culture did seem to live up to it’s reputation! However, the things I hear now are much worse than what I saw/heard four years ago.
Although I gotta admit: at my high school, we joked more about Scholastica than about NSU!!
13.
Haleem | January 24, 2007 at 12:36 pm
aliana (lovely name), arafat, welcome!
14.
'liya | January 25, 2007 at 2:32 pm
“Sex education combined with Islamic education” – that’s the combination that Islamic schools in Canada (can’t speak for anywhere else) lack.
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16.
Md.Macaca | February 12, 2007 at 10:39 pm
Came here via Monkey in a Suit.
The Imam’s spiel on the key and lock sounds a lot like a pastor here in Washington DC who was talking about the “problem of having lesbians in the black community” and he used the phrase screw and nut, much in the same context as the key and lock. HA. A lot of people around here had mp3s of that sermon that we listened to and learnt byheart.
17.
Haleem | February 13, 2007 at 3:36 pm
liya, having seen some of the “Islamic” education that’s going on, even that they need to fix.
Mc Macaca, welcome. So I guess religious preachers are the same wine, different bottles! Oops not supposed to use that metaphor.
18.
hfm | March 11, 2009 at 10:48 am
Wow, I think your insight is so interesting and honest to the matter at hand.
I guess living in the West strips you of innocence but my parents sort of told us before the education system could. That way, we had the Islamic perspective of sex and it’s purity.
I still think that it’s a really big stage in a child’s life, once you know sex is ‘allowed’ you’re basically not as innocent as you were before.
19.
Haleem | March 24, 2009 at 4:42 pm
I do think parents in Bangladesh should talk more about it to their kids. Everyone seems to assume they will find out about it somehow.
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